利用diskadd工具於UnixWare 7環(huán)境下新增硬碟與檔案系統(tǒng)

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1. 
   
2. UnixWare 7提供diskadd命令, 讓新增硬碟與檔案系統(tǒng)(file system)的工作變的更容易.
   
3. 
   
4. 以下范例為安裝一顆新硬碟於UnixWare 7環(huán)境上, 同時規(guī)劃兩個檔案系統(tǒng)
   
5. 
   
6. 
   
7. # diskadd 1
   
8. (UnixWare 7認(rèn)定本身作業(yè)系統(tǒng)硬碟代號為0, 因此第一顆新增的硬碟代號為1)
   
9.    
   
10. UX:diskadd: INFO: You have invoked the System V disk management (s5dm)
    
11. diskadd utility.
    
12.    
    
13. The purpose of this utility is to set up additional disk drives.
    
14. This utility can destroy the existing data on the disk.  Do you wish
    
15. to continue? (Type y for yes or n for no followed by ENTER): y
    
16. (請選擇 y 繼續(xù))
    
17.   
    
18. The recommended default partitioning for your disk is:
    
19.    
    
20.   a 100% "UNIX System" partition.
    
21.    
    
22. To select this, please type "y".  To partition your disk
    
23. differently, type "n" and the "fdisk" program will let you
    
24. select other partitions. y
    
25. (磁區(qū)設(shè)定, 若無其他磁區(qū), 請直接使用100%的UNIX系統(tǒng)磁區(qū))
    
26.    
    
27. Surface analysis of your disk is recommended but not required.
    
28. Do you wish to skip surface analysis? (y/n) y
    
29. (是否跳過硬碟表層檢查, 強烈建議選擇 y , 否則將耗費大量時間)  
    
30.    
    
31. You will now be queried on the setup of your disk. After you
    
32. have determined which slices will be created, you will be
    
33. queried to designate the sizes of the various slices.
    
34.    
    
35. How many slices/filesystems do you want created on the disk (1 - 13)? 2
    
36. (詢問將於此硬碟上建立的檔案系統(tǒng)數(shù)目, 本范例為 2個檔案系統(tǒng))   
    
37.    
    
38. Please enter the absolute pathname (e.g., /home3) for
    
39. slice/filesystem 1 (1 - 32 chars)? /home3
    
40. (提供第一個檔案系統(tǒng)所掛載的目錄名稱)   
    
41.    
    
42. Enter the filesystem type for this slice (vxfs,ufs,s5,sfs), type 'na'
    
43. if no filesystem is needed, or press  to use the default (vxfs):
    
44. (選取第一個檔案系統(tǒng)的檔案系統(tǒng)格式, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值vxfs)   
    
45.    
    
46. Specify the block size from the following list
    
47. (1024, 2048, 4096, 8192), or press  to use the first one:
    
48. (詢問本檔案系統(tǒng)的block size, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)   
    
49.    
    
50. Should /home3 be automatically mounted during a reboot?
    
51. Type "no" to override auto-mount or press  to enable the option:
    
52. (詢問是否開機時, 將自動把本檔案系統(tǒng)掛載, 一般均為直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)
    
53.    
    
54. Please enter the absolute pathname (e.g., /home3) for
    
55. slice/filesystem 2 (1 - 32 chars)? /usr2
    
56. (詢問第二個檔案系統(tǒng)所掛載的目錄名稱)
    
57.    
    
58. Enter the filesystem type for this slice (vxfs,ufs,s5,sfs), type 'na'
    
59. if no filesystem is needed, or press  to use the default (vxfs):
    
60. (選取第二個檔案系統(tǒng)的檔案系統(tǒng)格式, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值vxfs)   
    
61.    
    
62. Specify the block size from the following list
    
63. (1024, 2048, 4096, 8192), or press  to use the first one:
    
64. (詢問本檔案系統(tǒng)的block size, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)  
    
65.    
    
66. Should /usr2 be automatically mounted during a reboot?
    
67. Type "no" to override auto-mount or press  to enable the option:
    
68. (詢問是否開機時, 將自動把本檔案系統(tǒng)掛載, 一般均為直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)
    
69.    
    
70. You will now specify the size in cylinders of each slice.
    
71. (One megabyte of disk space is approximately 1 cylinders.)
    
72. There are now 3074 cylinders available on your disk.
    
73. The filesystem type you have chosen is limited to 1048576 cylinders.
    
74. How many cylinders would you like for /home3 (0 - 3074)?
    
75. Press  for 0 cylinders: 274
    
76. (設(shè)定第一個檔案系統(tǒng)的大小, 請依照實際狀況而定)
    
77.    
    
78. There are now 2800 cylinders available on your disk.
    
79. The filesystem type you have chosen is limited to 1048576 cylinders.
    
80. How many cylinders would you like for /usr2 (0 - 2800)?
    
81. Press  for 0 cylinders: 2800
    
82. (設(shè)定第二個檔案系統(tǒng)的大小, 請依照實際狀況而定)
    
83.    
    
84. You have specified the following disk configuration:
    
85. A /home3 filesystem with 274 cylinders (274.0 MB)
    
86. A /usr2 filesystem with 2800 cylinders (2800.0 MB)
    
87.    
    
88. Is this allocation acceptable to you (y/n)? y
    
89. (詢問是否接受這樣的設(shè)定)
    
90.    
    
91. Filesystems will now be created on the needed slices
    
92.    
    
93. Creating the /home3 filesystem on /dev/rdsk/c0b0t1d0s1
    
94. Allocated approximately 70112 inodes for this file system. Specify a
    
95. new value or press  to use the default:
    
96. (詢問第一個檔案系統(tǒng)將建立的inodes數(shù)目, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)
    
97.    
    
98. Creating the /usr2 filesystem on /dev/rdsk/c0b0t1d0s2
    
99. Allocated approximately 716768 inodes for this file system. Specify a
    
100. new value or press  to use the default:
     
101. (詢問第二個檔案系統(tǒng)將建立的inodes數(shù)目, 請直接接受預(yù)設(shè)值)
     
102.    
     
103. UX:diskadd: INFO: Diskadd for Disk Drive 2 DONE at Fri Sep 05 14:47:16 EDT 1997
     
104. (確定后, 系統(tǒng)會自動規(guī)劃磁區(qū), 格式化硬碟與建立檔案系統(tǒng), 并提示已經(jīng)建立完畢)
     
105. 
     
106. (請利用df 或 mount 指令檢查剛剛建立的檔案系統(tǒng))   
     
107. # df   
     
108. /                   (/dev/root          ): 4628818 blocks  616572 files
     
109. /proc               (/proc              ):       0 blocks     342 files
     
110. /stand              (/dev/dsk/c0b0t0d0sa):   42954 blocks      79 files
     
111. /dev/fd             (/dev/fd            ):       0 blocks       0 files
     
112. /home               (/dev/dsk/c0b0t0d0s4):   13026 blocks    1736 files
     
113. /home2              (/dev/dsk/c0b0t0d0sc):   13068 blocks    1740 files
     
114. /system/processor   (/processorfs       ):       0 blocks       0 files
     
115. /tmp                (/tmp               ):   14680 blocks   32123 files
     
116. /var/tmp            (/var/tmp           ):   61424 blocks   32765 files
     
117. /home3              (/dev/dsk/c0b0t1d0s1):  523908 blocks   69852 files
     
118. /usr2               (/dev/dsk/c0b0t1d0s2): 5372640 blocks  716348 files
     
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