Boost庫(kù)安裝好后代碼編譯出錯(cuò),無錯(cuò)誤行

方兆國(guó)

剛開始使用Boost
Windows 7 64bit
Eclipse+Mingw [gcc version 4.8.1 (rev2, Built by MinGW-builds project)]
boost_1_53_0.7z

從網(wǎng)上找來各種安裝代碼以及bjam --help產(chǎn)生的安裝幫助代碼,都會(huì)發(fā)生這樣的問題

1. bjam.bat install --without-math --without-mpi --without-python toolset=gcc variant=release threading=multi link=shared runtime-link=shared
   

復(fù)制代碼

以下錯(cuò)誤代碼來自Eclipse的提示

1. 12:55:51 **** Incremental Build of configuration Debug for project RegexBoost ****
   
2. Info: Internal Builder is used for build
   
3. g++ -o RegexBoost.exe regex.o
   
4. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer(boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_base<char> const&)':
   
5. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:369: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init()'
   
6. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::raw_storage::extend(unsigned long long)':
   
7. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/regex_raw_buffer.hpp:131: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::raw_storage::resize(unsigned long long)'
   
8. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::save_state_init::save_state_init(boost::re_detail::saved_state**, boost::re_detail::saved_state**)':
   
9. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:107: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_mem_block()'
   
10. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::save_state_init::~save_state_init()':
    
11. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:115: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::put_mem_block(void*)'
    
12. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<char const*, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<char const*> >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::match_imp()':
    
13. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_common.hpp:206: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::verify_options(unsigned int, boost::regex_constants::_match_flags)'
    
14. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<char const*, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<char const*> >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::find_imp()':
    
15. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_common.hpp:292: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::verify_options(unsigned int, boost::regex_constants::_match_flags)'
    
16. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<char const*, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<char const*> >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::unwind_extra_block(bool)':
    
17. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:1117: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::put_mem_block(void*)'
    
18. regex.o: In function `void boost::re_detail::raise_error<boost::regex_traits_wrapper<boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > > >(boost::regex_traits_wrapper<boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > > const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type)':
    
19. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/pattern_except.hpp:75: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::raise_runtime_error(std::runtime_error const&)'
    
20. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string>, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string> > >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::find_imp()':
    
21. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_common.hpp:292: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::verify_options(unsigned int, boost::regex_constants::_match_flags)'
    
22. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::basic_regex_parser<char, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::fail(boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long, std::string, long long)':
    
23. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_parser.hpp:220: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::regex_error(std::string const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long)'
    
24. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_parser.hpp:221: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::raise() const'
    
25. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_parser.hpp:221: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
26. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_parser.hpp:221: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
27. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::basic_regex_creator<char, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::fixup_recursions(boost::re_detail::re_syntax_base*)':
    
28. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:793: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::regex_error(std::string const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long)'
    
29. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:794: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::raise() const'
    
30. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:793: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
31. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:875: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::regex_error(std::string const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long)'
    
32. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:876: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::raise() const'
    
33. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:875: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
34. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:793: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
35. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:875: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
36. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::basic_regex_creator<char, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::create_startmaps(boost::re_detail::re_syntax_base*)':
    
37. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:940: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::regex_error(std::string const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long)'
    
38. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:941: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::raise() const'
    
39. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:940: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
40. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:940: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
41. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::basic_regex_creator<char, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::create_startmap(boost::re_detail::re_syntax_base*, unsigned char*, unsigned int*, unsigned char)':
    
42. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:1143: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::regex_error(std::string const&, boost::regex_constants::error_type, long long)'
    
43. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:1144: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::raise() const'
    
44. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:1143: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
45. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:1143: undefined reference to `boost::regex_error::~regex_error()'
    
46. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<char const*, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<char const*> >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::extend_stack()':
    
47. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:213: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_mem_block()'
    
48. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_implementation<char>::error_string(boost::regex_constants::error_type) const':
    
49. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:445: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_default_error_string(boost::regex_constants::error_type)'
    
50. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:447: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_default_error_string(boost::regex_constants::error_type)'
    
51. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::basic_regex_creator<char, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::insert_state(long long, boost::re_detail::syntax_element_type, unsigned long long)':
    
52. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/basic_regex_creator.hpp:321: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::raw_storage::insert(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
    
53. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string>, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string> > >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::unwind_extra_block(bool)':
    
54. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:1117: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::put_mem_block(void*)'
    
55. regex.o: In function `boost::object_cache<boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_base<char>, boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_implementation<char> >::get(boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_base<char> const&, unsigned long long)':
    
56. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/pending/object_cache.hpp:66: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::scoped_static_mutex_lock(boost::static_mutex&, bool)'
    
57. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/pending/object_cache.hpp:75: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::~scoped_static_mutex_lock()'
    
58. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/pending/object_cache.hpp:75: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::~scoped_static_mutex_lock()'
    
59. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_implementation<char>::lookup_collatename(char const*, char const*) const':
    
60. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:636: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::lookup_default_collate_name(std::string const&)'
    
61. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::perl_matcher<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string>, std::allocator<boost::sub_match<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<char const*, std::string> > >, boost::regex_traits<char, boost::cpp_regex_traits<char> > >::extend_stack()':
    
62. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp:213: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_mem_block()'
    
63. regex.o: In function `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_implementation<char>::init()':
    
64. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:678: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::raise_runtime_error(std::runtime_error const&)'
    
65. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:693: undefined reference to `boost::re_detail::get_default_error_string(boost::regex_constants::error_type)'
    
66. regex.o: In function `boost::cpp_regex_traits<char>::get_catalog_name()':
    
67. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:1062: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::scoped_static_mutex_lock(boost::static_mutex&, bool)'
    
68. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:1065: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::~scoped_static_mutex_lock()'
    
69. C:/Boost/include/boost/regex/v4/cpp_regex_traits.hpp:1065: undefined reference to `boost::scoped_static_mutex_lock::~scoped_static_mutex_lock()'
    
70. collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    
71. 
    
72. 12:55:57 Build Finished (took 6s.35ms)
    
73. 
    

復(fù)制代碼

以下是在CMD控制臺(tái)下編譯,因?yàn)樵O(shè)置的系統(tǒng)環(huán)境變量,因此沒有添加參數(shù)

1. E:\Documents\workspace\RegexBoost>g++ regex.cpp
   
2. D:\Temp\ccFDP1rc.o:regex.cpp:(.text$_ZN5boost9re_detail27cpp_regex_traits_char_l
   
3. ayerIcEC2ERKNS0_21cpp_regex_traits_baseIcEE[_ZN5boost9re_detail27cpp_regex_trait
   
4. s_char_layerIcEC2ERKNS0_21cpp_regex_traits_baseIcEE]+0x2b): undefined reference
   
5. to `boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init()'
   
6. D:\Temp\ccFDP1rc.o:regex.cpp:(.text$_ZN5boost9re_detail11raw_storage6extendEy[_Z
   
7. N5boost9re_detail11raw_storage6extendEy]+0x5f): undefined reference to `boost::r
   
8. e_detail::raw_storage::resize(unsigned long long)'
   
9. d:/program files/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.8.1/../../../../x86_6
   
10. 4-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: D:\Temp\ccFDP1rc.o: bad reloc address 0x5f in section
    
11. `.text$_ZN5boost9re_detail11raw_storage6extendEy[_ZN5boost9re_detail11raw_storag
    
12. e6extendEy]'
    
13. collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status

復(fù)制代碼

方兆國(guó)

@pmerofc幫忙看一下這個(gè),謝謝
@starwing83幫忙看一下這個(gè),謝謝
@Ager幫忙看一下這個(gè),謝謝
@群雄逐鹿中原幫忙看一下這個(gè)，謝謝
@帥絕人寰幫忙看一下這個(gè)，謝謝
@JohnBull幫忙看一下這個(gè)，謝謝

JohnBull

boost……饒了我行嗎？

先檢查一下boost那一大堆包裝全了沒有，比如libboost_regex之類的

方兆國(guó)

JohnBull 發(fā)表于 2013-07-12 14:07
boost……饒了我行嗎？

先檢查一下boost那一大堆包裝全了沒有，比如libboost_regex之類的

我boost的官網(wǎng)上下載了一個(gè)7z包,然后參考網(wǎng)上的方法和他的幫助文檔編譯的,可是有問題.
很多Windows的幫助文檔都是那VC或者VS編譯的,而且都是些現(xiàn)在下載不到的舊版本

linux_c_py_php

用boost不好吧，pure C++比較中規(guī)中矩。

方兆國(guó)

linux_c_py_php 發(fā)表于 2013-07-12 14:19
用boost不好吧，pure C++比較中規(guī)中矩。

其實(shí)我的好奇心在于為啥都設(shè)置了C_INCLUDE_PATH 、CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH 、LIBRARY_PATH之后還是出現(xiàn)大量的錯(cuò)誤，而且這些錯(cuò)誤在代碼中沒有提示錯(cuò)誤，都是一些以前沒有見過的錯(cuò)誤，好像是鏈接有問題

方兆國(guó)

linux_c_py_php 發(fā)表于 2013-07-12 14:19
用boost不好吧，pure C++比較中規(guī)中矩。

我不太喜歡VC、VS這些東西，往C盤裝的東西太多了

帥絕人寰

尼瑪， 老子今天裝了個(gè)visual studio 2012， 氣的快吐血了， 詛咒了一百遍 啊一百遍， 尼瑪居然叫老子這從來不碰windows的人來搞這個(gè)……

reiase

回復(fù) 1# 方兆國(guó)


你能否確定環(huán)境變量生效呢？

我在windows環(huán)境變量問題上被坑過一次，記得以前設(shè)置環(huán)境變量是有用的，后來某個(gè)版本winsdk之后突然不能用了。仔細(xì)檢查后發(fā)現(xiàn)新版本SDK在啟動(dòng)CMD時(shí)候先清除了環(huán)境變量...

方兆國(guó)

帥絕人寰 發(fā)表于 2013-07-12 15:00
尼瑪， 老子今天裝了個(gè)visual studio 2012， 氣的快吐血了， 詛咒了一百遍 啊一百遍， 尼瑪居然叫老子這從來 ...

怎么了,不就是占用C盤空間多了些嗎?