shmdt報錯，請大俠幫忙

xiaoruoax

GUN/Linux編程指南中的例子，源代碼如下：
/*
* atshm.c - Attaching a shared memory segment
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int shmid; /* Segment ID */
    char *shmbuf; /* Address in process */

    /* Expect an segment id on the command line */
    if (argc != 2) {
        puts("USAGE: atshm <identifier>");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    shmid = atoi(argv[1]);

    /* Attach the segment */
    if ((shmbuf = shmat(shmid, 0, 0)) < (char *)0) {
        perror("shmat");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    /* Where is it attached? */
    printf("segment attached at %p\n", shmbuf);

    /* See, we really are attached! */
    system("ipcs -m");

    /* Detach */
    if ((shmdt(shmbuf)) < 0) {
        perror("shmdt");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    puts("segment detached");

    /* Yep, we really did detach it */
    system("ipcs -m");

    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

編譯：gcc atshm.c -o atshm
執(zhí)行：./atshm 11137就報錯了如圖：

crazyhadoop

shmid z這個參數(shù)可以隨意指定么？  shmat 那返回的就是 -1 吧，貌似已經(jīng)出錯了