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OCFS,OCFS2,ASM,RAW 討論主題合并帖 [復(fù)制鏈接]

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71 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-08-31 16:21 |只看該作者
ocr和voting disk用什么放無(wú)所謂,偶覺得個(gè)人習(xí)慣起決定性因素,用ocfs2更符合大部分人的使用習(xí)慣罷了。
至于lvm+raw,lvm只是用做datafile的管理方式罷了,存數(shù)據(jù)的是raw,當(dāng)然,raw是建立在lv上的。

偶沒有測(cè)試過(guò),難道lvm不能管理rac下的raw?或者建立在lv上的raw,rac不能識(shí)別?

[ 本帖最后由 vecentli 于 2006-8-31 16:24 編輯 ]

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72 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-08-31 16:29 |只看該作者
木有ups,無(wú)故調(diào)電后asm cache的數(shù)據(jù)丟了,db說(shuō)不定就起不來(lái)了。
木有足夠的技術(shù)儲(chǔ)備,無(wú)法用rman備份數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。

所以,用什么,還要看自身?xiàng)l件的啦。。

論壇徽章:
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73 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-08-31 16:33 |只看該作者
原帖由 nntp 于 2006-8-31 16:07 發(fā)表



我的voting /orc 用 raw , 10gr2有 redundant 的配置,所以raw比較方便,而且因?yàn)槌叽缍己苄。孕枰~外backup的時(shí)候也很方便.

voting/orc 用raw與否,對(duì)于運(yùn)行性能沒有太多影響,但是當(dāng)集群因?yàn)椴环(wěn) ...


有道理。。

lvm的配置不能傳到其他機(jī)器,在node1上用lv,在node2上的instance無(wú)法識(shí)別。

論壇徽章:
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74 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-08-31 18:01 |只看該作者
原帖由 vecentli 于 2006-8-31 16:29 發(fā)表
木有ups,無(wú)故調(diào)電后asm cache的數(shù)據(jù)丟了,db說(shuō)不定就起不來(lái)了。
木有足夠的技術(shù)儲(chǔ)備,無(wú)法用rman備份數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。

所以,用什么,還要看自身?xiàng)l件的啦。。



單機(jī)還是RAC? 如果是RAC的話, 就算掉電, asm 可以處理這種情況的,你訂了oracle mag么?去年年底有一期介紹類似情況的.

論壇徽章:
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75 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-08-31 22:02 |只看該作者
PROCESSES
# List and describe all OCFS2 threads?

[o2net]
    One per node. Is a workqueue thread started when the cluster is brought online and stopped when offline. It handles the network communication for all threads. It gets the list of active nodes from the o2hb thread and sets up tcp/ip communication channels with each active node. It sends regular keepalive packets to detect any interruption on the channels.
[user_dlm]
    One per node. Is a workqueue thread started when dlmfs is loaded and stopped on unload. (dlmfs is an in-memory file system which allows user space processes to access the dlm in kernel to lock and unlock resources.) Handles lock downconverts when requested by other nodes.
[ocfs2_wq]
    One per node. Is a workqueue thread started when ocfs2 module is loaded and stopped on unload. Handles blockable file system tasks like truncate log flush, orphan dir recovery and local alloc recovery, which involve taking dlm locks. Various code paths queue tasks to this thread. For example, ocfs2rec queues orphan dir recovery so that while the task is kicked off as part of recovery, its completion does not affect the recovery time.
[o2hb-14C29A7392]
    One per heartbeat device. Is a kernel thread started when the heartbeat region is populated in configfs and stopped when it is removed. It writes every 2 secs to its block in the heartbeat region to indicate to other nodes that that node is alive. It also reads the region to maintain a nodemap of live nodes. It notifies o2net and dlm any changes in the nodemap.
[ocfs2vote-0]
    One per mount. Is a kernel thread started when a volume is mounted and stopped on umount. It downgrades locks when requested by other nodes in reponse to blocking ASTs (BASTs). It also fixes up the dentry cache in reponse to files unlinked or renamed on other nodes.
[dlm_thread]
    One per dlm domain. Is a kernel thread started when a dlm domain is created and stopped when destroyed. This is the core dlm which maintains the list of lock resources and handles the cluster locking infrastructure.
[dlm_reco_thread]
    One per dlm domain. Is a kernel thread which handles dlm recovery whenever a node dies. If the node is the dlm recovery master, it remasters all the locks owned by the dead node.
[dlm_wq]
    One per dlm domain. Is a workqueue thread. o2net queues dlm tasks on this thread.
[kjournald]
    One per mount. Is used as OCFS2 uses JDB for journalling.
[ocfs2cmt-0]
    One per mount. Is a kernel thread started when a volume is mounted and stopped on umount. Works in conjunction with kjournald.
[ocfs2rec-0]
    Is started whenever another node needs to be be recovered. This could be either on mount when it discovers a dirty journal or during operation when hb detects a dead node. ocfs2rec handles the file system recovery and it runs after the dlm has finished its recovery.

論壇徽章:
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76 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-09-01 00:44 |只看該作者
各位,我把本版幾個(gè)主要討論ocfs,ocfs2,ASM,raw 的討論主題合并在一起了,大家可以在這里繼續(xù)討論

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77 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-09-01 03:05 |只看該作者
如果要部署RAC, 如果需要快速完工并且在這方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)欠缺的話,Oracle  提供的 \"Oracle Validated Configurations\" 是一個(gè)最好的幫手。
Oracle剛開始推出 OVC的時(shí)候,我覺得特別特別好,即便是對(duì)于非常熟悉linux/oracle/RAC得人來(lái)說(shuō),也是一個(gè)大大減輕工作量的好工具.

搞不清楚狀況,被工作任務(wù)緊逼的朋友,可以完全按照 OVC來(lái)完成任務(wù),已經(jīng)做好RAC并且碰到故障問題的時(shí)候,也可以按照 OVC來(lái)做排查參考.

Oracle Validated Configurations
http://www.oracle.com/technology ... urations/index.html

論壇徽章:
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78 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-09-01 03:46 |只看該作者
http://forums.oracle.com/forums/ ... 337838&#1337838
Oracle Forum 一個(gè)非常有意義的問答討論, 我的看法和他們后面幾位基本一致. 特別是有位仁兄提到的ASM<->RAW之間的便捷轉(zhuǎn)換.
還有關(guān)于之前我回答本線索某位朋友關(guān)于 voting 和OCR的位置問題,我當(dāng)時(shí)沒有說(shuō)太多原因,在這個(gè)討論中也由簡(jiǎn)單的提及.

論壇徽章:
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79 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-09-01 10:07 |只看該作者
原帖由 nntp 于 2006-8-31 18:01 發(fā)表



單機(jī)還是RAC? 如果是RAC的話, 就算掉電, asm 可以處理這種情況的,你訂了oracle mag么?去年年底有一期介紹類似情況的.



對(duì)這個(gè)介紹比較感興趣。能否提供一個(gè)url?
                 
如果要對(duì)這個(gè)進(jìn)行恢復(fù),我覺得是比較有難度的。。畢竟關(guān)于asm內(nèi)部i/o機(jī)制的資料不多。

[ 本帖最后由 vecentli 于 2006-9-1 10:10 編輯 ]

論壇徽章:
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80 [報(bào)告]
發(fā)表于 2006-09-01 12:01 |只看該作者
redhat的gfs和ibm的gpfs能不能也放一起討論?
能不能把gfs, gpfs, ocfs, ocfs2比較一下?
用途, 可靠性, 可用性, 性能, 穩(wěn)定性等
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